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Economy of Motion

THE KEY CONCEPTS, TECHNIQUES, AND METHODS OF WING CHUN — MADE CLEAR

Short Definition

Economy of Motion is the Wing Chun principle that every movement should follow the most direct, efficient path. Removing unnecessary motion increases speed, improves structure, and allows you to attack or defend in the shortest possible time.

About The Economy of Motion

What Is the Economy of Motion?
Economy of Motion means minimising wasted movement. In Wing Chun, the fastest and most efficient path between two points is always preferred. This avoids wide blocks, big swings, or telegraphed punches.

Why Economy of Motion Matters in Wing Chun
The less movement you use, the faster you are. Small and direct motions reduce reaction time, conserve energy, and maintain strong structure. This leads to faster strikes, quicker deflections, and greater control of the fight.

How Economy of Motion Applies to Techniques
Techniques like Tan Sau, Pak Sau, Bong Sau, and Lap Sau use compact motions that redirect force with minimal effort. Straight punches travel directly down the centreline, reaching the target before the opponent can react.

Economy of Motion in Forms and Training
Siu Nim Tao teaches stillness, precision, and relaxed efficiency. Chum Kiu develops coordinated stepping and turning while staying efficient. Biu Tze refines direct attackers under pressure.

RELATED TERMS

Economy Of Motion Q&A

Because it removes wasted movement, allowing faster reactions, stronger structure, and more efficient attacks and defences.

Yes. By striking directly from your guard without pulling back or telegraphing, punches become faster, harder to block, and more powerful.

  • Siu Nim Tao builds the foundation

  • Chum Kiu develops efficient stepping and turning

  • Biu Jee teaches direct attackers by cutting lines of attack.

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